Top 10 Foods That Cause Dementia
Hello Health Champions today we're going
to talk about the top 10 foods that
cause dementia we also need to
understand some of the mechanisms that
drive the progression of dementia so
that we can understand what the foods
have to do with it and dementia
progresses very very rapidly with age so
that between 60 and 65 years of age we
have about
1.33% dementia between 65 and 70 we have
about 2.2%
between 70 and 75 it rises to 3.8%
between 75 and 80 it goes up to
6.5% 5 years later it's up to
11.6 and by the time we're 90 over 20%
of the population have dementia and then
after 90 more than 40% of the population
have dementia so as you can see it
progresses very very rapidly and we need
to understand what the causes are and
the foods are influencing that so we can
slow down this progression so there are
some things that the brain needs that
helps the brain stay functional and the
first thing is energy because the brain
is only 2% of your body weight but it
uses over 20% of all your energy so on
average it's 10% more metabolically
active more needing energy than your
body sells on average and the way the
brain makes energy energ of course is
from fuel which is carbohydrates and
ketones and in order to oxidize that
fuel it needs oxygen and most of this
energy is created inside your cells in
little inclusions little things called
mitochondria they make the vast majority
of all your energy and one more thing
that the brain needs that is absolutely
essential that virtually no one ever
talks about because they just talk
talking about how it makes energy but it
also needs stimulation because without
stimulation it's use it or lose it just
like a muscle if you put your muscle in
a cast if you break your arm put a cast
then after two weeks you have lost 50%
of that muscle that's the halflife of
protein and the brain is the same way so
when we're not stimulating when we're
not driving signals to the brain on a
regular basis then the brain starts
degenerating and deteriorating and
that's one of the mechanisms
contributing to dementia and then there
are the factors that damage that hurt
your brain that speed up the progression
of
degeneration and one of course is poor
genetics but we need to understand what
that means because most people think
that the DNA is is set it's fixed which
in one sense it is and another one It
Isn't So when we talk about your genome
that's your setup your makeup of DNA
that's half the chromosomes from your
mom and half the chromosomes from your
dad they combine and they become your
genome there's nothing you can do about
that that is what you're born with
however what most people don't realize
is that is just like the foundation that
really is not all that important
important because there's also
epigenetics which means on top of
genetics and that is how you express it
so you can have genes that are never
turned on you can have bad genes that
are latent that are never activated you
can have good genes that you express
well or that you express poorly and like
I mentioned disuse is very very harmful
we need to understand that exercise is
not about losing weight or staying fit
or looking good it's about stimulating
your brain and then we come to the
inflammation part of it which is the
biggest biochemical driver of
degeneration which is chronic lowgrade
inflammation and there's several
components to that one is oxidative
stress which we have to have some
oxidative stress because that's how we
make energy when those
mitochondria make energy they use oxygen
we create oxidative stress but the
cleaner things burn the more balanced
things are and if we get a lot of junk
in the body then those mitochondria they
tend to rust a little bit they they
don't burn as clean it's like a little
engine that starts smoking and now we
get excess oxidative stress and we get
less energy out of it and there are also
in enironmental toxins and those are
both the pollution as well as all the
things that we add to food like
preservatives and artificial colors Etc
then there is food allergies because if
you have a sensitivity to a food if it
causes a reaction that's an inflammatory
reaction so that contributes more to
that inflammation and then there is
disbiosis that we're only recently
starting to understand how important
that is is because if you have an
imbalance of bacteria in your gut if you
don't have enough of the good ones or
you have too many of the pathogenic ones
now you start getting a little war zone
you start getting chaos down in your gut
and that creates inflammation but it
also creates damage to the lining and to
the mucus layer so now we get leaky gut
and we increase the amount of food
allergies so you can see see how all of
these things are kind of tied together
that they depend on each other and when
one thing isn't working it makes the
whole worse food number one and these
are in no particular order is excess
alcohol drinking too much too frequently
will cause premature dementia because
alcohol is a neurotoxin it directly
damages brain cells in excess but it
also causes leaky guts now it
contributes to food allergies and to
inflammation one more way it also
contributes to fatty liver and once you
have a fatty liver that tends to
increase your degree of insulin
resistance which is another driver of
inflammation and over time because of
all these factors it can cause brain
shrinkage and we also have to remember
that it's dose dependent that it's not
alcohol per se it's excess alcohol so if
you have a glass of wine or maybe two a
few times a week then that has been
shown to have some positive effects but
if you have four five six drinks most
days then that is probably going to
speed up that brain degeneration food
number two is refined carbs and we
really need to understand what those are
because they usually only make a big
deal out of added sugar and we all know
to look at the label and if it has added
sugar we stay away from it but added
sugar that's the white sugar the
crystals but it also in any other form
like honey or glucose syrup or agave or
high fructose corn syrup or any of those
and what they're adding is
basically a sugar that consists of a
glucose molecule that is tied to a
fructose
molecule and these are both they're mono
saccharides meaning single and we we put
them together like in white table sugar
then it becomes a
disaccharide and this is what we're
talking about with added sugar and why
is this so bad because the glucose
portion of it will raise blood sugar and
because these carbs are processed then
they're going to break aart very quickly
and the glucose will raise blood sugar
the fructose will take a different path
it's not called blood sugar because it's
not blood glucose this is fructose and
that has to go through the liver to get
processed and in the in doing that it
causes fatty liver it is almost on par
with alcohol and how bad and how quickly
it causes a fatty liver and of course
alcohol is bad because it causes
intoxication but at the same time that
sort of sets a limit for how much
alcohol people consume sugar doesn't do
that so there's no limit in how much
people eat and therefore we also give it
to kids and kids now can get fatty liver
at a very very early age so we all know
to stay away from that however there is
also something called natural sugar so
when that occurs in Fruit it's okay to
have some berries it's okay to have
fruit occasionally if you're not insulin
resistant or you don't have type 2
diabetes but when they dry the fruit
then sometimes they add chemicals to it
sometimes they even add sugar to it and
now it becomes a very concentrated form
of sugar like raisins is about
70% pure sugar just like that the other
form is when we make juice out of it
because now we
remove the pulp we remove the fiber we
remove all the cell walls the bulk of
that fruit and now it just becomes a
liquid with sugar floating around in it
and that natural sugar is no different
it's exactly the same as the added sugar
so even if they don't list it on the
label we need to understand the
difference that there really is no
difference we need to understand that
sugar is sugar and then there's one more
kind of carbohydrate called starch and
if we get a little bit here and there in
a sweet potato or some tubers that's not
a big deal but when we get it in grain
we're getting way too much and we're
we're getting it in processed grains now
we removed a lot of the fiber everything
that slows it down so now that starch
raises blood glucose even faster than
the sugar does and starch is nothing
more nothing less than these little
sugar molecules and then when we link
them together two three and dozens and
hundreds and thousands now that's called
a starch but it's still only one type of
molecule and then we go when we eat
these we have something called Amala in
the mouth and that starts chopping off
these little glucose molecules the
moment we get them in our mouth so
within minutes we see a rise in in
glucose in blood glucose from eating
starch and like I said this is faster
even than sugar and the reason that we
want to understand this so well and
avoid excess carbohydrate whatever level
that is for you and your lifestyle and
your genetic makeup is that there's such
a strong connection between glucose and
insulin resistance and dementia that
it's sometimes called type 3 diabetes
and that doesn't mean that it is a
separate type of diabetes it just means
they're trying to focus and help us
understand how strong that link is and
to understand the link and that
mechanism we need to understand the two
types of fuel that the brain can use and
very often they talk about only glucose
if you do a Google search on fuels for
the brain the first million hits are
going to be for glucose alone and if you
talk to 99% of doctors they're going to
tell you that the brain can only use
glucose but ketones have been critical
in human survival and it's critical in
babies babies are born into ketosis and
that helps drive that huge brain so when
we eat a lot of sugar and we eat a lot
of starch now we raise blood glucose we
get excess blood glucose on a regular
basis and if we get excess glucose we
get excess insulin if we do that all the
time we become insulin resistant and
here's something that was not discovered
until very recently really like 50 years
ago they had no idea because we thought
back then that the brain was so
dependent on glucose that it could just
suck it up out of the bloodstream that
you didn't need insulin to get the
glucose into the brain well that proved
to be wrong because the brain does
depend on insulin so if your cells are
insulin resistant if your muscles are
insulin resistant then your whole body
also becomes insulin resistant to some
degree and your brain cells are insulin
resistant so for a given level of blood
sugar that means if your brain is
insulin resistant it gets less glucose
it can't properly get into those brain
cells so here is that
Paradox that is responsible for dementia
in people with insulin resistance and
that is that if you have too high a
blood glucose then that results in less
glucose in the brain so so the more
sugar you eat the more your brain
starves and some people would look at
that and say oh well the body is pretty
stupid sometimes that seems like a
defective design and I would beg to
differ I would say that it's a defective
LIF style that we have introduced
something in the last 50 years 50 to 100
years that humans have never ever seen
before we have never had the abundance
of sugar and starch specially processed
starch that we've had in the last few
decades food number three is sugar and
just like we talked about sugar is the
number one cause of insulin resistance
which keeps that glucose out of the
brain and if we keep eating sugar now
there's never going to be any ketones to
fuel the brain but if we cut back enough
on the carbohydrates now even if we're
insulin resistant we're going to make
some ketone that can fuel the brain and
start reversing that process and the
reason that Sugar this disaccharide is
even worse than the starch is that it's
50% fructose which causes a fatty liver
and also that it's very highly addictive
and another problem is that it
contributes to disbiosis it messes up
your biome and thereby it causes leaky
guts and more food allergies and so
forth but we still have to remember that
it is a very natural molecule that this
molecule the glucose and to some degree
the sugar is part of all foods but the
dose makes the poison so when we
concentrate it when we refine it when we
eat too much of something then that's
when it becomes very damaging it's not
carbohydrates per se because leafy
greens and non-starchy vegetables still
have some sugar but there's so little
and there's so much water and so much
fiber that those Foods behave nothing
like this food number four is fish and
this is a little confusing because on
the one hand if you get clean wild
caught fish then it can be incredibly
beneficial for the brain because it has
Omega-3s it has EPA and DHA and DHA is
the main building block for brain tissue
so we absolutely have to have that it
also provides really good source of
protein but while cfish can also have
mercury it's a heavy metal it's a
neurotoxin and it's incredibly
destructive it will literally chew away
and dissolve brain tissue in excess so
we want to make sure that we get the
fish that has very very low amounts of
mercury so the high amounts of mercury
is in the fish that are predatory that
eat other fish because all fish absorb a
little bit from the water but then the
large fish that eat the smaller fish
they concentrate that and when they're
predatory they're usually larger and
they live longer and the longer they
live the more they accumulate of this
Mercury this toxin so the safe fishes to
eat are typically very small fish like
sardine and Herring and to some degree
mackerel as long as you don't eat the
king mackerel that get huge also the
small flat fish like soul and Flounder
and cod are very safe and the ones you
want to avoid are sword fish and tuna
and any other large predatory fish or
any fish that lives for a very long time
and then there's farmed fish and in some
cases that could be okay if they f it
responsibly if they gave it good quality
nutrients like natural food for that
species and they keep it in good
conditions with clean water and no
parasites or mole or all the things that
can occur but for the most part they're
just trying to save a buck and the
conditions are usually very deplorable
so they feed the fish the lowquality
foods the cheapest thing that will keep
them alive and very often they also feed
them hormones and
antibiotics and chemicals and artificial
colors number five is what I call the
dirty dozen and those are the types of
plants that are most often using a lot
of chemicals a lot of pesticides to
produce them and pesticides are toxic to
the body and toxic to the brain and on
this year's list we have strawberries
nectarines and blueberries apples grapes
and peaches cherries pears and plums and
you want to check for what's going on in
your region because it's going to differ
between different countries between
different continents as there's
different farming practices and also
they change over time these items can
vary from year to year and among the
vegetables we have bell pepper hot
peppers and green beans Tomatoes
potatoes carrots spinach kale and celery
so these are the foods that you want to
pay extra attention to and either you
get them organic or you pass by all
together and eat something else now very
often they're going to say they're still
better than none so eating sprayed toxic
plants are still better than not eating
them at all because plants are so good
for you now that's just one of those
things that we've heard and they've been
repeated so often that nobody really
thinks about that and for some people
that's going to be true if they have a
good tolerance against toxins if they
have a strong gastrointestinal tract if
they have a strong liver they can
probably break down those pesticides
pretty well but if you have a genetic
weakness if you have various genetic
variants where you don't tolerate where
you don't break down toxins so well then
that's probably not going to be true for
you then it's probably better to avoid
them all together and if you have a weak
microbiome if there's imbalance or
dysfunction now you're going to be more
prone to food intolerance you're not
going to have that protective mucus
layer and you'll also be more sensitive
to various forms of toxins and the other
thing to understand is that all of these
pesticides all this spraying all these
chemicals it's a very modern thing it's
all happened basically in the last 50
years in the previous 50,000 or a
million years there were no pesticides
so our genetic makeup our genome has
never seen pesticides and even if one
isn't going to do all that much damage
today we have hundreds and thousands of
them and that body burden start piling
on top of each other so it's something
that we really need to pay attention to
and start really understanding what food
is and it always cracks me up when I go
into a store and I see a little sign and
a little section that says natural food
like they have a department for natural
food and I always ask myself if that's
the natural food then what's the rest of
the store number six is artificial sweet
sweeteners and I'm going to mention a
couple that are more common than the
others the first is aspartame that goes
under the brand name of neutr suite and
this is a well-established neurotoxin
and then when people did poorly on that
one and started complaining now they
brought out another one called sucralose
which goes under the brand name of
Splenda so now we have sucros in 5 to
10,000 different products and for sever
years they said well Splenda is the new
thing it's the clean thing it's made
from natural things it's not going to
harm you but of course it's artificial
so it will do damage and very recently
they found that it starts breaking apart
DNA and both of these will disrupt your
gut bacteria and in doing that they
contribute to leaky gut and more
inflammation and allergies Etc and the
biggest reason that they've brought
these to the market is that people start
understanding how bad sugar is but we
still have that sweet tooth and that
addiction so now they're marketing this
as a no calorie alternative and now
people see it as a good thing and they
start overc consuming it and the whole
idea was that if you drink or consume
these artificial ones now you lose
weight the sugar puts on the weight if
you stop the sugar you lose the weight
but unfortunately it doesn't work like
that but because it also tends to
increase Cravings you eat something
sweet but you're not getting anything of
substance now your body starts looking
for more and more and more and also
people confuse these artificial
sweeteners with Splenda and monk fruit
because they're all non-caloric
sweeteners but they're not all
artificial so the monk fruit and Splenda
they are natural they're plant extracts
now in moderation I would say that
they're okay if you start overc
consuming if you think it's a good thing
that you can eat it unlimited then there
some evidence that it may actually start
to disrupt your microbiome as well
number seven is bad fats and it's not
what you usually hear that saturated fat
is bad fat because saturated fat is very
stable and it is safe to consume it's a
very stable source of energy and it
doesn't cause any inflammation in the
body the bad fats are damaged fats and
these are trans fats primarily that they
realized how bad they are so now they're
moving away from trans fats but instead
they tell us to start consuming
vegetable oils and these are not
vegetable oils at all they're seed oils
they grain oils and their legume oils
and the problem with these is that they
have too much Omega 6 a little bit of
Omega 6 is okay but today we're getting
like 20 times more Omega sixes than we
should have and most of that is coming
from these so-called vegetable oils now
the problem even bigger problem is that
they're processed so harshly they have
to use high temperature high pressure
and chemicals to get the fat the oil out
of these sources and in doing that they
damage the oils and they oxidize it so
now we have another source of excess
oxidation and free radicals and another
source of bad fats is fried foods when
you use vegetable oils because these are
already damaged they're already high in
Omega sixes and now when you fry things
and you reuse that oil over and over
you're just increasing the damage and
that oxidation
over and over number eight is anything
that increases food sensitivities and
one thing that can do that is called
lectins and they're usually associated
with a group of plants called
nightshades and nightshades are things
like eggplant bell pepper tomato and
potato there's many more but these are
probably the ones that people consume
the most however it's not just these
night shades but grain like Rye barley
and rice also have lectins and the
biggest grain to stay away from is
modern wheat because it is processed it
is hybridized in so many different ways
it's not really a food anymore and it is
also the richest source of gluten and
the type of gluten that people tend to
react to and then there's something
called the gut brain axis so if we
disrupt the gut bacteria and we Dam
damage that mucus protection we get
leaky gut now all sorts of things start
leaking through getting into the
bloodstream and anything that gets into
the bloodstream anything that causes a
leaky gut will tend to create a leaky
brain and now the things that get out
into the bloodstream are going to
circulate and start creating brain
inflammation which can be very damaging
and really progress the development of
dementia but again this does not mean
that these are bad foods it's going to
be important for some people to avoid
this but if you start restoring your
microbiome if you start getting a
healthy gut again you can probably get
to the point where these things do not
become a problem number nine is excess
caffeine so here's one more thing that
can actually have some benefit in low
doses it tends to improve improve focus
and give you a little bit of energy
however if you start having high doses
if you start depending on it to stay
awake and get things done if you're not
limiting yourself to two cups but you're
having six seven eight 10 cups a day now
it becomes a stressor now it will drive
your endocrine system and your stress
hormones and anything driving the stress
hormones will also shut off melatonin
which is your sleep hormone that
regulates your sleep your circadian
rhythm number 10 is food additives so
these are things that we add to make
things look a certain way or feel a
certain way so we have artificial colors
we have artificial flavors and then
there's tons and tons of other additives
that are texturizers and keep things
from separating and so forth and then
there is preservatives and that sounds
like such a positive thing right we add
preservatives we preserve the food now
if you do canning and things like that
that's okay that's a totally different
thing but when they add chemicals
basically what they're doing is they're
making the food so
unattractive that no other living things
want it and you have to ask yourself is
that what your body is looking for is
that what you want to feed yourself if
it's so unattractive that not even even
the mold wants it if you enjoyed this
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