Top 10 Foods High In Magnesium That YOU NEED To Eat
Then there are a lot of things in our modern lifestyle that make it more difficult to absorb
and utilize, but then when you look at different food tables, it doesn't look like it would be
that difficult to get a few hundred milligrams of magnesium. Too often, we get a one-sided message,
as if only plants had nutrients, and nothing could be further from the truth. Animal products are the
most complete in nutrients, and when it comes to magnesium, they're actually pretty good sources.
Hello, Health Champion! Today, we're going to talk about the top 10 foods that are high in magnesium,
and you really want to watch this video carefully because not only is magnesium
critically important, it serves so many different functions, but it's also very difficult to absorb,
and most people are deficient. Not only that, but I learned some very, very surprising things as
I researched this in terms of which foods will actually be the best sources of magnesium. So,
magnesium is a mineral that acts as a co-actor, as a catalyst in over 300 enzymatic reactions,
and there are so many different types of reactions, such as building things, the synthesis
of proteins and DNA. It's involved in energy production, it's involved in muscle function,
and in nerve conduction. So, the heart, of course, depends on both muscles and nerve signals. It is a
component of bone, so it's involved in building the tissue, but also in the regulation of the
buildup and breakdown of bone. It is critical for mental health and mood regulation and also
involved in glucose and insulin regulation. So, it's involved in metabolic functions as well. So,
there's hardly anything that happens in the body where magnesium doesn't play a part, and
the recommended daily intake for men is about 400 to 420 mg, and for women, it's about 310 to 320.
But then there are a lot of things in our modern lifestyle that make it more difficult to absorb
and utilize, and just a few of those would be things like stress and caffeine and preservatives
and all kinds of different chemicals; medications can affect it, and as we age, we don't absorb it
as effectively. And then, of course, if you have any sort of gastrointestinal issue, which so many
people have today. So because all these different factors can make it more difficult to utilize
magnesium, most people who work in the functional medicine field, who do blood work and actually
monitor these things, they suggest that we need probably between 500 and 600 milligrams a day.
But then when you look at different food tables, it doesn't look like it would be that difficult
to get a few hundred milligrams of magnesium. But here's where we need to start understanding
this a little more carefully. You can't just look at a typical table and say that, "Oh well, look,
milk has 24 milligrams, salmon has 25," and you go down the list: "chicken has 30, spinach has 79,
oats have 125, Brazil nuts 376, and hemp is the superstar at 700 milligrams." Because there are
two critical factors that we need to understand in terms of how much we're actually ingesting
and how much we are absorbing and utilizing, and the first one is serving size. And I'm going to
start the list here, and on my top 10 list, we're going to count down, and we'll start with number
11 because I couldn't limit it to 10. So, some examples would be Romaine lettuce, kale, arugula,
spinach, and Swiss chard, for example. And Romaine doesn't have a whole lot to start with; it has 15
milligrams of magnesium per 100 grams of lettuce; kale has a little more at 33, arugula has 47,
spinach has 79, and Swiss chard has 81. So, it looks like substantial amounts here, but remember,
this is per 100 gram, and how much leafy greens can you really eat? A typical serving size of
two cups of chopped or shredded leafy greens is about 30 grams; it's very difficult to eat 100
grams of leafy greens. So now, when we look at how much you're getting per serving, we see that
Romaine lettuce would give you 5 milligrams, kale has 10, arugula 14, and then spinach and Swiss
chard would do 24 each. And the other important critical factor is called antinutrients. So,
everything that's alive wants to defend itself against getting eaten, and a lot of animals
will have claws and fangs and teeth, or they run really fast, but plants have none of these. So,
therefore, they defend themselves with chemicals, and these chemicals are slightly toxic, so they
discourage other animals from eating the plants. And the two primary factors that are involved with
magnesium are called oxalates and phytates, and these are not like super dangerous to most people;
we can have different levels of sensitivities. If you have a tendency to kidney stones,
then you probably really want to avoid oxalates; if you have sensitivities to all sorts of things,
then either one of these might cause reactions. But for most people, it's important because it
reduces the availability of the nutrients that we eat. So, depending on the plant and depending on
how you cook them, the phytates and oxalates could reduce magnesium availability by 25 to 60%. So, if
we go back to the table with leafy greens, and now we take into account the antinutrients, now we see
that for Romaine, kale, and arugula, it probably reduces the absorption by about 25%, and these
are very rough round numbers because it's not like they've done very detailed studies on every single
plant out there, but we do know that spinach and Swiss chard have a lot more oxalates, so therefore
it is probably somewhere around a 50% reduction. So now, when we go back and look at the numbers of
what's probably available, now we see that there's even less here. So, we see 3 milligrams, 7 mg, 11,
and 12. And of course, that doesn't mean that you shouldn't eat leafy greens; it means you should
eat a variety of different foods, but leafy greens are not going to be your main source of magnesium.
However, every little bit counts. And next, we have fruits and berries, and a few examples would
be blackberries, raspberries, banana, and avocado. When we look at how much is in there per 100
grams, we see blackberries have 20, raspberries have 22 milligrams, banana has 27, avocado has
29. Now, even though avocado is usually talked about as a vegetable, it is technically a fruit,
and the reason I included it here is that in terms of antinutrients, it is more like a fruit
and a berry, and we have a negligible amount, so it's pretty much zero. It might be a tiny,
tiny amount, but for all practical purposes, there are zero antinutrients in fruits because
fruits are a little different; they typically want to get eaten because that then the animals will
spread the seeds all over the place, and that's part of how the blackberries and the fruits can
spread themselves. And a typical serving size of fruits and berries would be a 100 gram, and now,
of course, because there are no antinutrients, we actually get that number in terms of how much
we can utilize. And the thing to keep in mind, though, is that if you are insulin-resistant,
if you're trying to lose weight, then the blackberries and raspberries you probably can
eat up to 100 grams because they only have about five grams of net carbs in them; a banana is going
to have much, much more than that, and it's also a starchy food. So if you're trying to lose weight,
you probably want to favor the berries over the banana. And the avocado, on the other hand,
is extremely low in carbohydrate; it's a fantastic food, and you could eat even a whole lot more
than 100 grams; there's really no limit to the avocado. Number nine is non-starchy vegetables,
and I talk a lot about those because they're very nutritious and they fit very well on a
low carbohydrate diet. So if you just eat protein from animals, like a steak or eggs,
then these will supplement the meals very, very well. You can eat a lot of these without getting
a bunch of starch or carbohydrates, so we have Brussels sprouts, beets, we have green beans,
cauliflower, and broccoli as examples of really good non-starchy vegetables. And Brussels sprouts
have about 23 milligrams, beets have the same, green beans 25, cauliflower 15, and broccoli
21 milligrams per 100 grams of food. And when it comes to antinutrients, these are pretty favorable
as far as plants are concerned; they're at a very low level, so somewhere around 10% antinutrients
or the antinutrients would reduce the magnesium utilization by about 10%. And again, these are
rough numbers; it's going to vary depending on the food and on the person. And of course,
everyone's going to have different habits in terms of how much they eat, but I put
down roughly what I think I would eat, so for the first three, I would probably eat about 100 grams,
and for the cauliflower and broccoli, though, I might eat 200 grams or even more. So now, the net
values that we actually absorb would be 21 from the Brussels sprouts, 21 from beets, 23 from green
beans, 27 from cauliflower, and 38 from broccoli. Number eight is dairy, and this is something
that most people would never promote as a good magnesium food, so take a look at this: we have
cheese and milk, and this pretty much covers all sorts of dairy because it's either going to be a
concentrated form like cheese, or it's going to be some derivation of milk or yogurt, which has about
the same protein, fat, and water content in it. So cheese has about 28 grams per 100, and milk and
yogurt would have about 24, and of course, because it is an animal food, it has zero antinutrients;
there's no chemicals that prevent the utilization. But in terms of how much we consume, I would
assume that most people probably have about 30 grams, or an ounce of cheese, so that puts the
utilizable, the per serving absorbable for cheese at about eight grams, which is not a whole lot,
but for milk, it might be as high as 48, and this is for having 200 grams, which is a little
bit less than a cup. Number seven is whole grain, and here we have whole wheat bread, we have brown
rice, we have oats, and we have buckwheat. And I'm not a fan of grains, and I'm including these here
not because I'm suggesting you should eat them, but more as a reference because they're brought
up so often as having high magnesium. So per 100 grams, wheat bread, not the flour itself but by
the time you bake bread from it, would have about 76 milligrams of magnesium per 100 grams of bread;
brown rice cooked would have about 25, oats, the dry before we cook them, would have about 125,
and buckwheat cooked would have about 51. The antinutrients are going to be between 20 and 50,
so I just picked the mid-range there at 35, which means in terms of how much we actually use,
the serving size would be maybe 30 for wheat bread because that's one slice, and I don't recommend
that we eat a whole lot of bread. I know the main guidelines talk about eating most of your calories
as starch, but we're finding out more and more how unhealthy that is, and especially the wheat,
because of the way it's processed, the way it's produced with glyphosate and gluten and allergies,
I would suggest that you stay away from wheat, but if you eat it once in a while,
then don't have a whole lot. So limit yourself to a slice, probably, and that would give you about
15 milligrams of magnesium. Brown rice would be about half a cup of cooked rice would be 20, and
then oats, when you cook a serving, it's about 45 grams of dry oats, or about an ounce and a half,
and that makes a cup of oatmeal, and that has 37 milligrams of magnesium. And buckwheat is probably
the best one out of these; it's not really a grain, it's a pseudo-grain or a seed, and one half
a cup of cooked buckwheat would have 40 milligrams of magnesium. And now here's some really good news
for people who love chocolate, because that's a great source of magnesium: there is cocoa powder,
and there is dark chocolate. I don't recommend the milk chocolate in any
shape or form because the vast majority of that is sugar; there's very, very little cocoa in it,
and the cocoa is what has the magnesium. So cocoa powder has 500 milligrams per 100 grams of powder,
and dark chocolate would have about 228. It does have some antinutrients, so you're probably going
to reduce the availability by about 25%, and then, of course, we have to look at the serving size, so
one tablespoon of cocoa powder, assuming that you make a cup of hot chocolate with one tablespoon,
would be about 6 grams, which would give you about 23 mg of magnesium, and if you have about
1/3 of a chocolate bar, that would be about 30 grams of dark chocolate, that would give you 51
milligrams. So it's a nice little snack, and if you eat something like 85% dark chocolate,
that means there's roughly 15% sugar in there, so you can have 30 grams of dark chocolate and only
get a few grams of sugar with that, but still get quite a bit of nutrients. Number five is legumes,
and here we have things like lentils and black beans and chickpeas. Per 100 grams of food, we
have 36 milligrams in lentils, we have 70 in black beans, and 115 in chickpeas. Now, unfortunately,
beans have a lot of antinutrients, so up to 50% of the magnesium would not be available. Now,
one thing we want to keep in mind is that if we soak and cook the food, then we can reduce the
antinutrients, so more of the magnesium becomes available. Now, things like lettuce and arugula,
obviously, you don't really want to cook, uh, spinach, you could cook a little bit,
but things like beans lend themselves really well to cooking, and especially if you pressure cook
them. Now you can get the temperature up higher than 100° Celsius, or 212 Fahrenheit due to the
pressure, and now you would neutralize more of those antinutrients, and then you would
get the magnesium availability close to these numbers. So, if we assume a serving size of 120,
then lentils would give us 22, black beans would give us 42, and chickpeas 69, but again, if you
cook them, especially pressure cook, then these numbers could be higher. Number four is fish,
and now we're getting into some food that isn't just plant-based. I'm a huge fan of a varied diet.
I think we are omnivores, but too often, we hear that we should eat nutritious food like plants,
and nothing against plants, but too often, we get a one-sided message, as if only plants
had nutrients, and nothing could be further from the truth. Animal products are the most complete
in nutrients, and when it comes to magnesium, they're actually pretty good sources. So, let's
look at salmon, sardines, halibut, and mackerel, where salmon has 25 milligrams per 100 grams,
sardines has 40, halibut 27, and mackerel 60. But keep in mind, these are not plants,
so there are no antinutrients involved, and the serving size is going to depend on you. I put down
roughly what I would eat in a normal serving, and I'm assuming I would eat about 150 grams of each,
except sardines, I would probably eat a can, which comes in at about 100, so now with salmon,
we would get 38, with sardines, we get 40, halibut 41, and mackerel 90 milligrams. Category number
three is nuts, and here we're including walnuts, almonds, cashews, and Brazil nuts, and now we're
getting to some food that is very, very high in magnesium. So, we have walnuts at 158,
almonds at 270, cashews at 292, and Brazil nuts at 376, and the antinutrients are considerable;
they're at 35%, so you're probably losing about a third of that. And nuts are probably not something
that you're going to eat by the cup; I'm assuming the average serving size is about 1 oz, or 30 g,
which would be a typical snack size. And now, walnuts would give you 31 milligrams, almonds 53,
cashews 57, and Brazil nuts 73. And the only thing that I would point out about these is that,
generally, my favorite nuts are walnuts, pecans, and macadamia because I'm looking more in terms
of carbohydrates and the quality of the fat and the tendency toward allergies. So, unfortunately,
here, almonds and Brazil nuts have quite a high tendency toward allergies, so when people go low
carb, very often, they start loading up on almonds because it's in everything. You can buy almond
flour, and there's products made of almonds, but when you start eating something a lot,
then your body tends to develop a sensitivity to it. So, I think these are good foods,
but keep in mind that if you eat a lot of almonds and especially a lot of Brazil nuts, you might
develop some sensitivities and some inflammation. So, everything there in moderation, and cashews
are one of the highest in carbohydrates, so don't go crazy on that one, either. Category number two
is meat, and here we're looking at beef, lamb, and chicken because there's not really much difference
between them. So anything similar to these would probably have similar numbers. Beef is listed at
25, lamb at 26, and chicken at 30, so it probably depends on if you have a lean chicken, or if you
eat the wings or the thigh because the magnesium is probably mostly going to be in the meat and
more than the fat because these are animal products. There are no antinutrients, so now
we have to look at how much we would probably eat of this, and again, I put the numbers that I would
probably eat, so if I have a steak, I'm probably going to have at least 8 oz, or 200 grams, maybe
12, or even 16 if I'm having a nice rib-eye. If I'm having chicken, probably a little less, if I
had lamb, somewhere in between, but at 200 grams, we would get 50 milligrams of magnesium available,
lamb 52, and chicken 60. So, I hope you can see that there's not a single superfood that you can
just eat some of this, and it's going to provide everything. This just underscores the importance
of eating a variety of different foods every day, but here is the key point of what you don't want
to eat. So SAD is the Standard American Diet, and unfortunately, most of the world is following
suit, so a huge percentage of the food people eat comes from sugar, white sugar from white flour,
and from seed oil. So what these have in common is they're completely devoid of nutrients. They
have carbohydrate and/or fat, but and a little bit of protein in the white flour, but basically,
you're getting nothing from these foods, and yet they make up the majority of what most people eat,
and the US has been the worst, but like I said, the rest of the world is catching up, which we
can see in the rising rates of diabetes around the world. And just to illustrate my point here,
sugar has 0 milligrams of magnesium, white flour would have 3 grams, not per slice but
per 100 grams of flour, and seed oil, again, would have zero. And then we look at the antinutrients,
and I don't know if there's any antinutrients in sugar or seed oil, but since we're at zero anyway,
it doesn't affect it that much. With flour, we're at 35%, so we're getting zero from sugar,
we might get 2 milligrams from 100 grams of bread, so per slice, we're getting less than 1 milligram,
with seed oils, we're getting nothing. So right here is the single biggest reason that we are
so magnesium deficient, that we're eating the majority of our food from things that have no
nutrients, and that's why it's so critical that we start eating real food, and we start eating
the best and the greatest variety of real food that we can find. And the number one category
of food to give you magnesium is seeds, and we have things like chia, flax, pumpkin, sunflower,
and hemp, and they're all very high in magnesium. So, Chia would give you 335 milligrams per 100
grams of seed, flax 392, pumpkin 262, sunflower will be at 325, and hemp would be at 700,
and the magnesium content is very high, but they do have some antinutrients, so we need to take
about 35% off of these numbers, and then we also take into account the serving size, and here, if
you do it differently, you figure out numbers for you. I'm going to assume that I would eat about
20 grams of chia, flax, or hemp, and I might eat a little more of pumpkin seed or sunflower seed,
so the available amount in Chia would be 44 milligrams per serving, flax would be 51, pumpkin
would be 51, sunflower seeds would be 63, and hemp would be 91 milligrams per serving. And here, I
want to share something that I do quite a bit that gives you a really good amount of magnesium, so
I make my own yogurt, so it gets really nice and tart, it has very little sugar left, but very high
bacterial content, lots of probiotics, and then I put about half a serving of chia, half hemp,
and half of pumpkin seeds, so I would get about, instead of 20 grams, I would get about 10, which
is like one tablespoon of each of these, and now we're actually getting about 48 milligrams from
the yogurt, we're getting 22 from the Chia, 45 from the hemp, and 25 from the pumpkins. So in one
serving, which is not a huge meal, you're actually getting 140 milligrams of available magnesium,
or about one-third of your daily allowance. So that's just one way that you can incorporate
and get a good chunk of magnesium. And now, I'm really happy to announce that I'm ready to expand
the tele-health services from my clinic. It's a brand new program called Nexus Body Test Testing,
which will include comprehensive testing, lab testing, and consultations, and it will make it
possible for you to become a client without having to travel. If you're interested in learning more,
there's a link down below. If you enjoyed this video, you're going to love that one. And if you
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