Stress And Diseases Pt2 1/5 User Manual 4 Humans
good evening i'm dr stan ekberg thank
you so much for coming here
uh this is
user manual for humans part two
and uh we had part one last week we'll
do a little bit of review
we'll do that every time because there's
some fundamentals and if you recognize
them
then it's just your opportunity to learn
it even better
some of these basic concepts such as
sympathetic parasympathetic which is
fight flight and feet breathe
these are so fundamental for for your
health that i i think you should know
them
to the point where you can teach them to
someone else that you can save their
life doing that
and
when we talk about we started talking
about stress and today we'll talk
specifically
about
how what is the link between stress and
diseases all the stuff that people
complain about
and the people suffer from and that
people take medication for
how does that actually come about
in the body
so
and you can mark off on on
your little
outline there
if there's something that you
specifically would like to improve if
it's pain
weight blood pressure cholesterol
diabetes or if there's things that you
just want to learn more about
when we talk about health
first we want to find out
and and
define and know
that we know what health is
because most people say
hand raise how many people want to be
healthy
good what is
health we want it but what is it
so
simply put
health
is when everything is working the way
it's supposed to
and
that is completely different from the
general opinion that health is simply
when you don't have a disease
if you go to the hospital and they say
well do you feel healthy or whatever you
get a clean bill of health that just
means you don't have a disease you don't
have a symptom well you can have a heart
attack tomorrow
but according to their definition if you
don't have a symptom today you're still
healthy
well
function which we talked about here is a
much better way of defining health
health is when everything is working
another way of saying that is
because your brain and nervous system
regulates everything about your body and
everything about your experience
another way of expressing health is to
say
when your nervous system can receive and
appropriately process all information in
your environment
and that's the key appropriate
so we'll talk more about that
and in order to understand the body
we
need to figure out
when something isn't working in the body
would you agree that if you have pain
that there's something that's not
working that if you have a symptom
there's something that's not working
well what is it that isn't working
if we think of the body as having three
levels of function the lowest level is
passive tissue that's bone
cartilage
fluids blood fat tissue
all those tissues they give the body
structure they provide attachment points
but
they don't take any action and they
don't make any decisions
they're passive tissue they're important
but they don't do anything
next level up is active tissue and
that's muscle muscle
which includes your heart and your
digestive tract
and your blood vessels
they
take all the action they perform all
action
but they still don't make any decisions
the next level up
is brain and nervous system that's
regulatory tissue
and that's where all the decisions are
made
so if we truly understand this hierarchy
of passive active and regulating tissue
then we understand
that the brain and nervous system is
where all function is and it's where all
problems are so if there's something in
your body if you have a symptom there's
something in your brain that isn't
working
it's the only place it's the source of
the problem make sense
now we know those functions
now we're going to talk about
the autonomic nervous system
so
everything
in your body that happens without you
thinking about it
is handled by your autonomic nervous
system
and
that nervous system has two branches
it's called the sympathetic
which is
fight flight
sympathetic
and stress both starts with an s so you
can help remember
and the other branch is parasympathetic
or feed breed
one helps your body defend itself
so
whenever your body needs additional
resources when it needs to expand energy
for physical effort
that's called defense
so if there's a grizzly bear that shows
up then your body wants to be in a state
of emergency you want to allocate
resources so that you can defend
yourself and save your life
and
the parasympathetic
is about health it says when the danger
is over when the grizzly bear is gone
now we can allocate resources inwards to
digest food
and send energy to our immune system and
our reproductive systems
what we really have to understand as you
see in this in the slide
there is a seesaw
there's there's a balance beam that
means
that when one
side increases the other side decreases
always
and this is so key and so fundamental to
understand because
if one side is defense and one side is
health
that means we can't do both at the same
time
your body is always making a choice
between the two
so let's see a show of hands between
defense or health
which one is more important who says
defense is more important
and who says health is more important
and how many people are on the fence
all right we got we have one of
everything
so
it's kind of a trick question
because
both are absolutely essential
but they're essential at different times
the defense is about surviving this
moment
health is about surviving till next year
so
the hierarchy the priority in the body
is
defense sympathetic always always comes
first
always
because if you don't survive the next
few seconds
there's not much point to anything else
right and it makes a lot of sense if
you're if you're right in the middle of
the battle you don't sit down to have
lunch
right and so the body that's the body's
priority as well
and
that's so important to understand
because it means whenever we have a
sympathetic response whenever we have a
stress response
we cannot heal at the same time at least
not
completely or or adequately
so
what this means is that there are
physiological changes in the body
when we switch in the system from one to
the other
and
we want to start thinking this as
resource allocation
how do you
allocate resources in the body what
carries the resources in the body well
it's the blood right blood carries
oxygen and glucose and minerals and
nutrients and it carries the waste
products out that's the transportation
system of the body
so just like you're driving your car
and you want to speed up you give the
engine more gas