Real Doctor Reacts To Absurd MCT OIL & COCONUT OIL Claims
MCT oil and coconut oil. Are they health food or are they poison? Well it kind of
depends on when you're talking about because for thousands of years it was
just food and many cultures did extremely well. They used coconut cream
and whole coconut and coconut oil and it was just a staple but then about fifty
years ago when fat an especially saturated fat got blamed for heart
disease now everything took a turn so now
coconut oil was the worst of the worst and then a few years ago it made a
comeback and it became a health food and then people started using it for all
sorts of health reasons and ever since then it's kind of bounced around every
year it goes from poison to health food and back and forth and back and forth so
I guess it's this time of year because this month
Canadian CBC News had another report out where they talked about the truth of
coconut oil so today we're going to take a look at that video and comment on some
of those rather absurd claims that were made. Coming right up!
Hey I'm Dr. Ekberg I'm a holistic doctor and a former Olympic decathlete and if
you want to truly master health by understanding how the body really works
make sure you subscribe and hit that notification bell so you don't miss
anything. We're setting up shop to talk to shoppers about a big health trend.
Coconut oil. What kind of cooking oil do you use? I do often shop for olive oil
and coconut oil. At home I use a lot of coconut oil.
As a matter of fact, I'm from the Carribean, so we use a lot of coconut oil.
Yeah so this would look familiar to you. Very much so.
the coconut oil industry has exploded raking in over 650 million dollars last year alone.
It sound like these consumers are relatively well-informed they're favoring
natural oils like olive oil and coconut oil and then we have this news team come
in and the reporter sets up shop to teach these shoppers about coconut oil
and the first thing we hear is that they're raking it in six hundred and
fifty million dollars which sounds like a really really big number but how big
is it really. Well let's compare it with margarine margarine is a food that
everyone pretty much agrees that it's the worst of the worst I mean you might
as well eat plastic it's up there with lead poisoning in terms of nutritional
value and even though it has been declining it is still selling four times
as much margarine as coconut oil in the world so it's not an enormous amount and
if we compare it to something like soft drinks it is one six hundredth there's
600 times more sugary drinks sold than coconut oils so if we're gonna focus our
attention on something then let's focus our attention on putting warning labels
and explaining what margarine and soft drinks do but as always in journalism
words are chosen very carefully to invoke feelings so they're inferring
that these are mega companies that are making claims and taking
advantage of people so I just wanted to put that in perspective
MCT oil. That's medium chain triglycerides the wonders of MCT oil and the coconut oil craze are
linked and it all goes back to this 2003 study. Makes you wonder. Is there anything
to all these health claims? To find out we track down the author of the study
that set off the craze. Hi Marie Pierre hi nice to meet you this is the shop all
right would you like a coffee sure all
right two black coffees with coconut oil
please lots of people put coconut oil in their
coffee but this is a first for her we did a research to look at the influence
of MCT oil on energy expenditure and body composition wait what you weren't
testing coconut oil not at all we were testing MCT oil it's very
purified form MCT is a subcomponent of coconut oil and only 15 percent of
coconut oil is MCT what her research did find was a small improvement in weight
loss for overweight people who consumed MCT oil but Zippo on coconut oil. In 2003
there was a study on MCT oil and energy metabolism and the study showed that
there was some effect that MCT oil could be beneficial for weight loss and then
the reporter sits down and talks with the author of that study Marie-Pierre
St. Onge and in the middle of that she goes what the study was about MCT oil
and not coconut oil and then the lady says yes that we studied MCT oil and
they're not the same thing well no news there but what the reporter
is inferring with her surprise and her disdain is that because the study showed
MCT oil was good but it didn't show that coconut oil was good then
coconut oil must be bad right the study didn't say anything about coconut oil
we they are related they are not the same MCT oil if made from coconut oil
but we can't draw any conclusions from that study all it showed was that MCT
oil is good so if they're closely related then maybe there's some benefits
to coconut oil as well but they never even get into that they're just sort of
inferring that well then coconut oil must be bad. Many experts are concerned
that coconut oil is high in saturated fat what if I told you though that one
tablespoon of coconut oil has 13 grams of saturated fat. Yuck. That's more than
two-thirds of your daily saturated fat limit. That's the opposite of healthy.
When we hear something over and over it becomes a truth whether it has any
substance to it or not and we've heard about fat and saturated fat for about 50
years I remember growing up and I thought that fat was yuck exactly like
the guy in the video you just have to hold out a spoon and say saturated fat
and people go yuck and then he added well that's the opposite of healthy this
same person who had for good reasons been purchasing coconut oil in his diet
all he has to do is meet someone holds out something that says saturated fat
and it's like this triggered queued response we need to understand a little
bit more about the foods because otherwise we'll just be like a leaf in
the wind we'll go wherever the wind blows and this week it's something and
next week it's going to be something else so we need to start understanding
these things so let's just spend a few minutes looking at what is coconut oil
and what is saturated fat I'm going to explain that in some more detail as we
go so fatty acids they're chains of carbons they they're carbon by carbon by
carbon linked in a chain and then on the sides they have hydrogen atoms and if
they have one hydrogen atom on each side then they're
called saturated because there's not room for anymore they're saturated with
hydrogen but if something is unsaturated that means that in some places these
carbons are linked together with what's called a double bond two of the links
are used up to unite the carbons and then they only have one bond left over
for a hydrogen so these carbons only have one hydrogen instead of two and
then they're called unsaturated so this bond this double bond could react with
an enzyme or with heat or with oxygen and it could be oxidized it could have a
chemical reaction so that's why unsaturated fats are more sensitive to
oxygen and heat and light and the reason medium chain and short chain
triglycerides are such a big deal the reason they studied them is that they
behave a little bit different depending on how long the chain is caproic acid
has six carbons it's called a short chain so it's not usually included some
MCT oils has about 1% of that in there because they didn't bother taking it out
but medium changed strictly speaking our eight carbon chains or 10 carbon chains
so the shorter they are the faster they can be metabolized and there's two
reasons for this first of all the the shorter they are the quicker the enzymes
can chop them up there's fewer chops to make but the second reason has to do
with our digestion that there's two primary ways that food can be absorbed
from your gut and the first is through the lymph system and the second is
straight into the blood and if it's absorbed straight into the blood then it
goes into through a system called the portal vein and it has to be really
really tiny to get straight into the bloodstream if it's larger the larger it
is the more it is similar to foreign substances like virus and bacteria and
then we need to give our immune system a
chance to work at it and the cutoff is right between ten and twelve carbons
long so the smaller molecules can go straight into the blood the larger ones
have to get into the lymph system first so the reason MCT's are studied and so
popular is they save you a couple of hours that MCT's can be chopped up and
used for energy within minutes whereas the longer ones are gonna take a few
hours so it's not good or bad it just depends on what you're looking for but
if people are trying to get fat adapted if they're carb dependent then it can be
tremendously beneficial to have a faster source of energy and that's why people
use those so coconut oil has about 1% of the six carbon chain
eight percent of the eight carbon chain and about six percent of the ten carbon
chain so it has about 15% of medium chain triglycerides or shorter those are
the ones that qualify that go straight into the bloodstream anything longer is
not going to go straight in the next one lauric acid is kind of in between
lauric acid about 25% of lauric acid goes straight into the bloodstream so it
also qualifies really as an MCT but 75% of it gets absorbed into the lymph and
that's why lauric acid is not considered a medium chain triglyceride and anything
longer is going to take longer to be absorbed it doesn't make them bad it's
just not a medium chain triglyceride anymore
so carbons can get even longer but there's very very few beyond 18 carbons
and this is called stearic acid and this is the way that animals store most of
their fat so humans store stearic acid on their bodies and animals that we eat
store it mostly as stearic acid but coconut oil also contains a couple
more things it has 6% of something called oleic acid which is 18 carbons
long and it has one place where there's a double bond so it is monounsaturated
and of course oleic comes from olive oil so six percent of the fat in coconut oil
is actually the same as the dominant fat in olive oil and then there's just two
percent of linoleic acid which has two places where its unsaturated which makes
it an omega-6 none of these fats are bad none of them are artificial none of them
are synthetic they are just different lengths and coconut is a very unusual
because there's no other product there's no other food on the planet that has
this type of distribution so when they make MCT oil they just separate the
shortest chains so they get about 15% MCT oil
it's a refined product out of the coconut oil and the rest is used for
other purposes they have other nutritive purposes or they can be used for
cosmetics and creams and shampoo and things like that now just a quick point
here that the study they refer to into from 2003 it said that MCT oil had some
benefits for weight loss and they didn't have anything bad to say about MCT oils
but then they went on to say that people are concerned experts are concerned
because coconut oil is so high in saturated fat
well MCT oil separates out the 8 and 10 carbon chains which are fully saturated
they have zero double bonds and therefore MCT oil is a hundred percent
saturated ok so again that doesn't make it bad it's just what it is it's a good
fuel coconut oil however if saturation was what we should judge oils on if
they're good or bad is only 86 percent saturated so from the saturation
perspective then coconut oil would be better.
How does that compare with butter or olive oil? Good question.
It's the same as almost two tablespoons of butter.
All right.
Wow.
Six and a half tablespoons of olive oil okay.
Really?
That's crazy!
And. Wait for it!
Two and a half tablespoons of lard. Lard wow. That's stuff right here. Damn that's
crazy actually. I didn't realize that yeah
Okay. Here you can have this back.
And now she goes through the unveiling process
so she compares she holds out the spoons of coconut oil and says how much
saturated fat that is and it's over your daily limit and then she compares it to
other forms of fat and shows that based on how much saturated fat it's worse
than any other form of fat and people are oohing and aahing and grossing out
along the way because everyone knows how bad fat is so there is no argument here
it's just playing on emotion based on misconceptions based on a myth that
people have bought into but she's not telling them anything new she's just
saying ooh saturated fat and and people just go
along and then she saves the last box for last and she says now hold on here
hold on here drumroll and she lifts it and it's lard all right and again it's
all these connotations that we have there's nothing wrong with any of those
fats I eat them all on a regular basis if I cook bacon I make my own bacon bits
I get lard leftover I save it for cooking when I make my bone broth I get
beef tallow pure saturated fat leftover I save it for cooking because they're
all good and the only thing the reporter uses to back up her story is the fact
that Canada Food Guide and of course also the American USDA are recommending
us to limit our fat intake especially saturated fat now of course the reason
that people are so afraid of fat is that in the back of their minds and
especially saturated fat in the back of their minds they have heart disease
cardiovascular disease because that had been linked at one point most research
in the last ten years have shown the opposite that it's due to inflammation
but of course it takes a couple of generations for people to change their
mind even after the evidence is in but if it's heart disease that were afraid
of let's just look at the track record of the experts food recommendations so
on this scale we have percentage of obesity in the United States and on this
scale we have diabetes incidence in millions so in 1960 we had about 12% of
obesity in 1970 we had about 14-15 in 1980 we had about 17 or so so it was
climbing steadily and what happened in 1980 well a couple of things they came
out with high fructose corn syrup and the government decided to issue some
guidelines to teach people how to eat and they said you should eat sixty
percent of your calories should come from carbohydrates no more than ten percent
should come from saturated fats and no more than ten percent should come from
added sugar so all in all though the vast majority of the calories come from
sugar either added sugar or fruit sugar or milk sugar or lots of other forms of
sugar that are allowed and recommended in the food until they published the
guidelines in 1980 the trend looked kind of like this and after they published
the guidelines and people got really scared of fat now the trend looked like
that so we can't say that there's a causative relationship between the
guidelines and the changing the accelerating trend but we can say for
sure that it didn't help a whole lot either when we look at from 1990 and on
now of course it has exploded and in the last year we had over 40% obesity in the
United States when we look at diabetes we find that if you if you watch some of
my other videos you know that obesity and diabetes are both due to insulin
resistance and the diabetes is just lagging behind 10, 15, 20 years which
matches this graph exactly and we see that in 1960 we had a very small
percentage in 1970 it was increasing by about 2 to 3% per year and it went over 10%
in 1990 and it didn't accelerate as fast as the weight gained because it lags
behind a little bit but then in 2000 2010 2018 it has absolutely exploded and
it's now going even faster trend increase than than the weight gain and
despite this despite the evidence in hand they have not changed more than a
few commas in their food recommendations they still recommend 60 - 65%
carbohydrates three cups a low-fat dairy no saturated fat avoid animal foods
animal fats and the advice is the same over and over and over things are
getting worse and worse and worse but they're just saying hey our guidelines
are correct there based on experts recommendation it's you people who
aren't doing it right and of course as we've talked about in other videos you
can't do it right when you're insulin resistance because your insulin dictates
your hunger but the point of this again is that she's referring to the experts
and here is the result or at least lack of results of listening
to experts so we need to start understanding food rather than just
looking at the last piece of research because this goes back and forth every
year it changes this year coffee is good next year coffee is bad blueberries are
good blueberries are bad chocolate is good chocolate is bad coconut oil who knows
what it's going to be next year unless we start understanding more about the
food so since the biggest hurdle to overcome is our fat phobia and our
saturated fat phobia we need to understand some things about fat why
does the body need fat what is fat good for right so first we talk about
essential fatty-acids those are things that the body needs in very small relatively
small quantities compared to the the food the energy fats and those are the
Omega 3's and the omega 6's and they are essential that means you can't live
without them essential means necessary for life and they help build cell
membranes okay your brain is mostly fat and the cell membranes are mostly a fat
called DHA it's a very long chain six times unsaturated fatty acid that gives
the brain and the neural membrane certain properties of signaling and your
brain can't mature and it can't function and it can't repair itself the brain and
the nervous system if you're deficient in these long-chain omega-3 fatty acids
which essentially come from fish oil you can get some from algae if you're a
vegetarian but primarily they come from fish your body can theoretically make
some from linolenic acid which comes from flax for example but the conversion
is so poor it's like less than 1% for most people so the realistic chance of
getting enough is to take a supplement to eat lots of fish or take it an algae
supplement or something like that but these are essential they're in small
quantities they are signaling their building materials their precursors
thyroid and adrenal function depends on essential fatty acids hormone production
depends on essential fatty acids and regulation of your blood pressure your
liver function your immune system your inflammatory responses all of those
depend on small quantities the right proportions and ratios of these so the
body doesn't burn these these are not for fuel the body uses them for very
very specific purposes we only need a few grams a day of these now all the
other fat is fuel and you store fuel and you burn
fuel any excess fuel that you eat if you eat more carbohydrates or more protein
or more fat or a combination thereof during a period of plenty of food during
a feast period the body is going to store the excess and it doesn't store it
as canola oil it doesn't store it as safflower oil it stores it primarily as
saturated fat and the primary one is going to be a stearic acid the
unsaturated the monounsaturated the polyunsaturated those are for specific
functions they're not for fuel we don't need a lot of those things and the only
ones that we really need are these things that give us EPA and DHA and the
plant oils don't do that the canola and the safflower cannot contribute to your
omega-3s that you need for your brain humans and cows and pigs they store the
excess fuel as fat and we store it as the most effective like a standard form
of fat storage which is a saturated fat so when humans take excess carbohydrates
we store it as saturated fats and then when there's a period of famine we
retrieve we burn the saturated fat that's what saturated fat is its fuel
it's a very efficient way of storing fuel other than that what is it that
makes saturated fat so good and plant fats not so good it is the fact of
stability saturated fats are very stable because the carbon is jam-packed
with hydrogen it's full it is very unlikely to react with anything and this
is why you can leave coconut oil sitting on the counter for a year or two it
doesn't go rancid it doesn't spoil you can keep it in a clear container
right it's probably even better if you keep it in in the fridge in the dark but
it is so stable it is not gonna spoil the extreme opposite is something like
flax oil which is the plant omega-3 that as long as it's inside the flax seed it
protected nature has put a very very tight dark shell on the oils but as soon
as you break it and turn it into oil it goes rancid in minutes to hours you
need to keep that in the freezer right so saturated fats are stable that makes
them an ideal form of food because that's gonna mean that the food is not
rancid it is not spoiled but when we eat a lot of plant oils the polyunsaturated
plant oils like canola and safflower and soybean etc those things oxidize and
they go rancid and they taste terrible so in order to prevent that terrible
taste they refine them and they process them and they deodorize them and they
degum them and they bleach them until there is nothing left and now they have
a tasteless flavorless nutrition free oil that also keeps forever but it's
because they destroyed it so saturated fats are not bad they are bad if you
carry them in your belly around your internal organs and that's part of
metabolic syndrome which is a result of insulin but other than that the only bad
saturated fat is if you eat an animal that wasn't healthy so if you eat meat
then you don't want to go and eat the grain-fed cow that's been pumped full of
hormones and antibiotics and it was so sick that it wouldn't have lasted
another three months before they turned it into hamburger right you want to eat
something that had a normal life just like the lion hunts the antelope that
antelope was healthy and free until it became food that's what our meat needs
to be as well if it's healthy then it's healthy for you if it's sick
then it's gonna make you sick
We tell Health Canada about the industry's
claims and we learn our government is planning to put warnings on foods high
in saturated fat someday if the proposal gets passed
In the meantime these shoppers have a message.
Do you think there should be a warning to consumers
about how much saturated fat is in something like this? 100%
Why? Because I did I didn't I had no clue.
So the saturated fat is on the label but
should there be a warning? Yeah. Cause i guess it feels like they're just not
putting it explicitly on the people. Until that happens.
Are you gonna keep on using coconut oil? For certain things yes for other things probably take a step
back and look at either canola or I mean lard in this case I guess.
No not not today not tomorrow not ever.
I don't know if I want to laugh cos' it's so
ridiculous or if I want to cry because it's so tragic but Canada is apparently
planning to put warning labels on food based on their saturated fat content
right in the US they put heart healthy on cereals full of sugar and grain the
most inflammatory foods producing heart attacks and metabolic syndrome and
that's heart healthy the food labeling is so misguided and so misleading and
focusing on all the wrong things and now they're just gonna take it one step
further and put another barrier between us and healthy foods such as grass-fed
beef and grass-fed butter and coconut oil as for the shoppers in the video
weren't they lucky to have their lifestyle improved by a reporter who
came in and taught them the truth about coconut oil so one of the guys who had
been on the right track now he said I'm gonna have to rethink what I'm doing I'm
probably gonna have to cut back on coconut oil and start using more canola
oil like we said polyunsaturated rancid
processed omega-6 inflammatory the list goes on and on and on so weren't they
lucky to get lectured by that reporter the reason I want to comment on videos
like this is that they're so skillful but they're not based on anything
they're very very good at editing and shooting and presenting things in a way
that's very convincing that's very emotional that's very provoking but the
only two arguments they made in the entire thing was that coconut oil is bad
because it's not MCT oil which was studied in the 2003 study and that
coconut oil must be bad because it has saturated fats so I do the videos the
way I do because I want people to understand a little bit more if you just
have the basics if you just know 1 2 3 this is what I'm supposed to do then
you're gonna hear something new every day and you're gonna change your mind
every day because we're just bombarded with information and misinformation but
if you start understanding the basics if you start understanding the properties
of food why saturated food is good its fuel it's stable why polyunsaturated can
be good because they have certain information properties that the body
needs that the body uses these for building blocks and information and uses
the other fat for fuel and the unsaturated fats that we need are for
information they don't come from the polyunsaturated plant foods they're very
very different okay they have nothing to do with each other so if you start
understanding a little bit more then you're not going to just be like a leaf
in the wind and change your mind every five minutes and you can start making
some good decisions for yourself and your family if you enjoyed this video
then make sure you check out that one and that one thanks so much for watching
and I'll see you next time